Data for whom? Experiences and perceptions of a perinatal eRegistry in two hospitals in Mtwara region, Tanzania
Introduction Digital data systems have the potential to improve data quality and provide individual-level information to understand gaps in the quality of care. This study explored experiences and perceptions of a perinatal eRegistry in two hospitals in Mtwara region, Tanzania. Drawing from realist evaluation and systems thinking, we go beyond a descriptive account of stakeholders’ experiences and provide insight into key structural drivers and underlying social paradigms. Methods We carried out 6 weeks of focused ethnographic observations at the labour wards of the two hospitals and 29 semi-structured qualitative interviews with labour ward staff, as well as with administrative and managerial stakeholders at hospital, district and regional levels. Multi-stage reflexive thematic data analysis was carried out. Results We provide an in-depth account of the day-to-day functioning of the eRegistry in the two hospitals, including both aspects of positive change and key challenges with its i