Elevating the games: the future of the Olympics and Paralympics at higher altitudes
Climate change and global warming may prompt the relocation of future Summer and Winter Olympic/Paralympic Games to higher elevations, driven by the pursuit of sustainability and emerging health concerns for athletes.1 This shift could be motivated by the quest for safer environmental conditions, aiming to reduce thermal stress in Summer Olympics/Paralympics or ensure adequate snow conditions in Winter Games. While the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games have traditionally been held during the hot summer season in the northern hemisphere, relocating the competition to a different time of year could lead to safer environmental conditions, even at sea level. Organising the 2022 FIFA World Cup in winter in Qatar, instead of during the hottest months, serves as a notable example. However, rescheduling the Summer Games may lead to scheduling conflicts with other major sporting events, reducing global participation and viewership, while also disrupting athletes’ training cycles and potential