YTHDF1 phase separation triggers the fate transition of spermatogonial stem cells by activating the IκB-NF-κB-CCND1 axis

Fang et al. report successful direct transdifferentiation of SSCs into iNSCs in vitro and show that inhibition of IκBα/β mRNA translation by m6A-mediated YTHDF1 LLPS is key to the activation of the IκB-NF-κB-CCND1 axis during transdifferentiation. This study further suggests that protein-RNA LLPS plays essential roles in cell fate transition.

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