Upregulated spinal histone deacetylases induce nociceptive… : PAIN Reports
ibitory neurotransmitter that can inhibit NP. The present study aimed to examine the role of spinal HDAC and its isoforms in neuropathy. Methods: Male Wistar Rat with chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced peripheral neuropathy and HDAC inhibitor, panobinostat, was administrated intrathecally. We performed quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), western blot, and immunohistochemical analysis of lumbar spinal cord dorsal horn and nociceptive behaviors (thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia) measurements. Results: Herein, RT-qPCR analysis revealed that spinal hdac3, hdac4, and hdac6 were upregulated in CCI rats. Western blotting and immunofluorescence staining further confirmed that HDAC3, HDAC4, and HDAC6 were significantly upregulated, whereas GABA and its synthesis key enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) 65 were dramatically downregulated. Intrathecal panobinostat attenuated nociceptive behavior and restored the downregulated spinal GAD65 and GABA e