Transient suppression of SUMOylation in embryonic stem cells generates embryo-like structures

Cossec et al. show that chemical inhibition of SUMOylation in mouse embryonic stem cells produces self-assembled embryo-like structures with characteristics resembling a head and a trunk. Suppression of SUMOylation, a general chromatin barrier to cell fate transitions, increases genome-wide DNA methylation, supporting the emergence of cell diversity.

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