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    Immune checkpoint blockade involves the targeted antagonism of immunosuppressive interactions between antigen-presenting cells and/or tumor cells and effector T cells. Blockade of B7-H1, also known as programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), prevents the ligation of inhibitory PD-L1 molecules to programmed cell death receptor 1 (PD-1) on T cells, engendering a potentiated response of tumor-specific T…

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    • Work by Hirano et al generated scientific rationales for a new generation of cancer treatment that targets the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway in the tumor microenvironment. Pitter and Zou discuss this landmark discovery in their #CRLandmarks commentary. https://t.co/JPZ7dTqEhi https://t.co/X4oCnkKO9F